Cutting sintered stone without chipping

Chipping is the number-one cause of fabrication loss on sintered stone — and it is almost never the material's fault. Four variables decide the result: blade, support, water and feed.

Sintered stone is fired porcelain: extremely hard, but with none of granite's forgiving grain. A blade that wanders, a slab that vibrates, or a dry cut will show up instantly as chips along the edge — usually in the last 30 cm, where the blade exits. Work through the four variables in order.

  1. Start with the right blade

    Use a continuous-rim diamond blade rated specifically for porcelain / sintered stone — not a segmented granite blade. Check for runout before the first cut: a wobbling blade chips no matter what else you fix. Dress a glazed blade on a dressing stone when cuts start to wander.

  2. Support the whole slab, flat

    The slab must lie fully supported on a flat, clean table — no overhangs, no debris underneath. Most "mystery" bottom-edge chipping is vibration: the slab flexes microscopically at the cut line and the underside breaks out. Vacuum pods or a full sacrificial backer board both work.

  3. Flood the cut with water

    Plenty of clean water on both sides of the blade, aimed at the contact point. Water is not optional coolant here — it carries heat and fines out of the kerf. Starved water = heat = micro-cracks that appear later as chips.

  4. Slow the feed — especially in and out

    Let the blade cut; never push a sintered slab through. As a starting point on a bridge saw, fabricators typically run 12 mm material at roughly 0.8–1.2 m/min and tune from there. Slow further for the first and last 30 cm of every cut — entry and exit are where chips are born.

  5. Sequence the work safely

    Do all straight cuts first, then openings. Internal corners of sink and hob cut-outs must be drilled or radiused (5 mm minimum radius) — a square internal corner is a crack waiting for its first hot pan.

Troubleshooting, in 20 seconds

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